Captioned Radio Broadcast to Enable Millions of Deaf and Hard-of-Hearing to Experience NPR's Live Coverage of Presidential Election for the First Time
WASHINGTON, Oct. 21 /PRNewswire-FirstCall/ -- On election night, millions
of deaf and hard-of-hearing people will be able to experience live radio
coverage for the first time, when NPR, Harris Corporation and Towson
University simulcast the first ever live, captioned radio broadcast. NPR News'
extensive election night coverage will be simulcast in the new captioned radio
format, providing accessible news and journalism to deaf and hard-of-hearing
communities. Captioning for the historic broadcast is being provided by WGBH's
Media Access Group.
The broadcast will be coordinated by NPR, Harris Corporation and Towson
University as part of an initiative to make radio more accessible to the
millions of consumers with sensory disabilities around the world. Nearly seven
million people in the United States are either deaf or hard of hearing, and
more than 28 million Americans report having trouble with their hearing,
according to Gallaudet University.
The election broadcast will be shown at private demonstrations at NPR's
international headquarters in Washington, DC and three NPR Member stations
around the United States. Stations hosting these broadcasts include: WTMD in
Baltimore, WGBH in Boston, and KCFR in Denver. WGBH in Boston will be acting
as a technical resource for monitoring and caption production. WAMU in DC will
serve as the transmitting station. The election broadcast also will be carried
simultaneously on the Internet for anyone, anywhere, to view at NPR.org. A
link to the broadcast also will be available at http://www.harris.com.
The broadcast will leverage cutting-edge digital HD Radio(TM) technology
to enable deaf people to experience NPR's election coverage through viewing
live radio content on specially equipped receivers. WGBH's expert
"stenocaptioners" will be monitoring NPR's live coverage and feeding
instantaneous speech-to-text transcriptions to the participating NPR stations
and an NPR web site which will stream the caption text. (WGBH will also be
providing live captioning for numerous local and national TV broadcasters on
election night). Nearly 1,800 radio stations are currently broadcasting in the
HD Radio format.
"NPR is proud to play a role in bridging the gap that exists between the
deaf and hard-of hearing community and the unique experience that radio
provides," said Mike Starling, vice president and chief technology officer of
NPR. "This presidential election will not only be historic because of its
diversity of candidates, but because of the diversity of people who will be
able to access radio broadcasts. The deaf and hard-of-hearing population will
finally be able to enjoy NPR's extensive coverage of a presidential election."
The election broadcast is the latest event coordinated by the
International Center for Accessible Radio Technology (ICART), which is
headquartered at Towson University in Towson, Maryland. Founding members also
include NPR and Harris Corporation. Towson houses the primary administrative
and academic research office for the initiative, NPR Labs in Washington, DC,
provides the technology R&D and software development, and Harris Corporation
supplies the transmission and research support at its radio broadcast
technology center in Cincinnati, Ohio.
ICART was launched in January of this year at the Consumer Electronics
Show in Las Vegas, when the organization conducted a live, local over-the-air
broadcast of captioned radio for an audience at the show.
"The election broadcast will clearly demonstrate how far digital radio
technology has come in a very short period of time," said Howard Lance,
chairman, president and chief executive officer of Harris Corporation. "The HD
Radio transmission systems that Harris is installing in radio stations
nationwide are make it easy for broadcasters to provide captioned radio
content to HD Radio receivers in the homes of people who are deaf or
hard-of-hearing. We hop this soon will become as commonplace as the
closed-captioned content that is available to virtually any television viewer
in America."
"This broadcast will not only provide deaf and hard-of-hearing consumers
with accessibility to radio content but it will also allow us to assess their
reactions to the prototype service" said Dr. Ellyn Sheffield, assistant
professor of psychology at Towson and co-director of ICART. "We plan to
conduct assessments with consumers watching this telecast to gain critical
insights into how we can make display radio even better. We will also collect
information from people viewing NPR's election coverage over the internet
feed. All of this feedback will add to our growing understanding of what
consumers want and need when they turn on their digital radio."
HD Radio enables station operators to split their broadcasts up into
multiple channels, providing several CD-quality channels for their audiences.
Through this accessible radio initiative, a small amount of the total data
capacity will be used to carry textual data that will be shown live on a
screen on new versions of HD Radio receivers, essentially providing a
closed-caption transcript of live broadcasts for people who are deaf or hard
of hearing.
Another aspect of the project is designed to serve people who are blind or
visually impaired. Specially equipped HD Radio receivers are in development
with several features to provide the visually impaired audience with better
access to broadcasts, such as audio prompts that notify which direction the
tuner is going, what channel the radio is on, and larger, easier-to-read text
on the radios.
More information on the initiative can be found at http://www.i-cart.net.
In addition to NPR, Harris Corporation, and Towson University, ICART member
organizations include iBiquity Digital Corporation, Delphi, NDS, Radiosophy,
Helen Keller Institute, Carl and Ruth Shapiro Family National Center for
Accessible Media at WGBH (NCAM), Northern Virginia Resource Center for Deaf
and Hard-of-hearing Persons, and the G3ict, an Advocacy Initiative of the
United Nations Global Alliance for ICT and Development. NPR's Accessible Radio
project is funded by a grant from the National Institute on Disability
Rehabilitation and Research (NIDRR).
About NPR
Since its launch in 1970, NPR has evolved into a leading multimedia
company, award-winning primary news provider and dominant force in American
life. NPR produces and/or distributes 1,500 hours of programming weekly,
including more than 150 hours of news, information, talk, entertainment and
cultural shows for the 800-plus NPR Member stations around the country,
attracting 26.5 million listeners weekly. NPR also programs two 24/7 channels
for Sirius satellite radio and five 24/7 music multicast channels for digital
HD Radio, having served as an industry leader in HD research and development;
additionally it produces nearly 90 podcasts, making it the biggest podcaster
among American media companies. NPR.org offers extensive original video and
audio content, hourly newscasts, concerts and free audio streaming of current
and archived NPR programs.
About Towson University
Founded in 1866, Towson University is recognized among the nation's best
regional public universities, offering more than 100 bachelor's, master's and
doctoral degree programs in the liberal arts and sciences, and applied
professional fields. Located in suburban Towson, eight miles north of
Baltimore, the university's beautifully landscaped, 328-acre setting offers a
pleasant environment for study and a diverse campus life, as well as easy
access to a wealth of university and community resources. With more than
20,000 students, Towson University is the second-largest public university in
Maryland. As a metropolitan university, Towson combines research-based
learning with practical application. Its many interdisciplinary partnerships
with public and private organizations throughout Maryland provide
opportunities for research, internships and jobs. The university's radio
station, WTMD, will soon convert to digital format and will serve as the
initial testing ground for the initiative. Towson University is a founding
member of the Coalition of Urban and Metropolitan Universities (CUMU); TU
President Robert Caret holds the office of president. Additional information
can be found at http://www.towson.edu.
About Harris Corporation
Harris is an international communications and information technology
company serving government and commercial markets in more than 150 countries.
Headquartered in Melbourne, Florida, the company has annual revenue of $5.3
billion and 16,500 employees-including nearly 7,000 engineers and scientists.
Harris is dedicated to developing best-in-class assured communications(TM)
products, systems, and services. Additional information about Harris
Corporation is available at http://www.harris.com.
HD Radio(TM) is a proprietary trademark of iBiquity Digital Corp.
SOURCE Harris Corporation
