Veteran analyst Eric Janszen does a good job of breaking down the horrific economic data that we all have become conditioned to lately. He also mentions another massive fraud that is about to make the headlines involving the very shadowy world of municipal bonds.

The Myth of the Slow Crash Revisited

– Eric Janszen

Friday, January 9, 2009

In August 2007 we stated: “Just because it's big, doesn't mean an economy can't go down fast. In a debt deflation, the extreme rate of change even fools central bankers.”

Economic data coming out this week reveal an economy in free-fall.

The Stats

Every single working day in the month of December 2008:

• 190 U.S. companies filed for Chapter 7 or Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection
• 4,950 Individuals filed for bankruptcy protection
• 3,100 Homes went into foreclosure
• 26,190 Jobs were lost and 25,035 workers filed for unemployment insurance

For the year 2008, the $6.9 trillion in lost stock market value among 110 million households represents a per household loss of $62,727. The $6 trillion in lost residential real estate property value nationally in 2008 adds $54,545 per household for a total of $117,272 in lost household asset value in 2008, exceeding by 27% the national household median net worth in 2007 of $86,000. (Losses were concentrated in the middle quintiles aka "the middle class.")

The Old Timer Experts

Q: How is this current economic crisis different than what you've experienced before?

A: This is as big as the big Depression. This is a type of recession/depression that happens usually after the kind of greed sprees which are associated with bubbles.

- Stephen Jarislowsky, 83, founder of investment firm Jarislowsky Fraser Ltd. that manages about $52-billion in assets for pension funds, institutions and private customers, Financial Post, Dec. 29, 2008

“The economy faces a slump deeper than the Great Depression and a growing deficit threatens the credit of the United States itself.” - Former Goldman Sachs chairman John Whitehead, Reuters, Nov. 12, 2008

The People

Since March, the percentage of Americans largely ruling out the possibility of an economic depression in the next two years has shrunk from 40% to 25%, while the percentage saying it is "very likely" has grown from 23% to 35%. Although Americans who predict the worst for the economy remain in the minority, another 39% think a depression is "somewhat likely" to occur. - Gallop, Dec. 2008

Old timers like Jarislowsky and Whitehead foresee economic depression, 74% of Americans believe an economic depression in the next two years is either very or somewhat likely, and the statistics bear it out. Such is the fate of an economy as dependent on credit as the U.S. when the credit suddenly disappears and leaves old debts behind as unemployment rises and incomes decline. Debt deflations are no joke.

The Culprits

Nationwide Inquiry on Bids for Municipal Bonds
Jan. 9, 2009 (MARY WILLIAMS WALSH - New York Times)

The federal investigation that prompted Gov. Bill Richardson of New Mexico to withdraw his nomination as commerce secretary offers a rare glimpse into a long-simmering investigation of possible bid-rigging, tax evasion and other wrongdoing throughout the municipal bond business.

Three federal agencies and a loose consortium of state attorneys general have for several years been gathering evidence of what appears to be collusion among the banks and other companies that have helped state and local governments take approximately $400 billion worth of municipal notes and bonds to market each year.

E-mail messages, taped phone conversations and other court documents suggest that companies did not engage in open competition for this lucrative business, but secretly divided it among themselves, imposing layers of excess cost on local governments, violating the federal rules for tax-exempt bonds and making questionable payments and campaign contributions to local officials who could steer them business. In some cases, they created exotic financial structures that blew up.

People with knowledge of the evidence say investigators are not just looking at a few bad apples, but also at the way an entire market has operated for years.

“It’s rare to sell a Senate seat, but it’s not rare to sell a bond deal,” said Charles Anderson, who retired as manager of tax-exempt bond field operations for the Internal Revenue Service in 2007. “Pay-to-play in the municipal bond market is epidemic.”

Ever drive down your street and notice the lousy roads and sidewalks but the fine new school buildings, and fire and police stations? Ever wonder why? Road construction comes straight out of tax revenue, but those buildings just might be paid for using bonds floated in insider deals where tax revenue can be leveraged, leaving yet another FIRE Economy liability that will climb onto the backs of tax payers in 2009 and 2010 as local property and income tax revenues plunge and waves of municipal bond defaults mark the next stage of decline of the 1980 to 2006 FIRE Economy.

Most Americans have no idea yet just how broke we all are after if all the debt built up during the FIRE Economy era is finally accounted for, but if we look we can see the evidence everywhere. The challenge for the coming decade is coping with the debt while at the same time transitioning to a more productive and stable economic structure.